Framework
CRT Model Framework
A quick reminder helps you stay disciplined.
Don’t shotgun it: Trying to trade every instance will fail over time.
Work from a higher-timeframe bias: Build bias by either:
Framing inside a higher-timeframe CRT Model: Map the larger structure and execute within it.
Using supporting concepts: Price phases, equilibrium (0.5), and decisive candle closes to set and confirm direction.
Bottom line: The pattern is mechanical—your edge is context.
Top-Down Analysis
This workflow keeps bias, plan, and entries speaking the same language.
Higher timeframe sets direction (1D / 1W / 1M)
Start with the daily, weekly, or monthly—whatever fits your style—to define bias. Do this by mapping a higher-timeframe CRT Model you’ll trade inside, or by using price phases, equilibrium, and strong closes to lock in direction.
Intermediate timeframe builds the plan (4H / 1H)
Drop to 4H/1H to validate bias and sketch structure. Look for a Change in the State of Delivery (CISD), mark points of interest (POIs) that align with bias, and wait for proof at the level—a reaction, decisive close, or a protected swing.
Lower timeframe executes with precision (15M / 5M)
Use 15M/5M to refine entries and improve R:R. After the intermediate reaction/close, require a confirming CISD so all timeframes agree. Trigger on new protected highs/lows or continuation order blocks (OBs), place stops beyond the protected high/low, and target higher-timeframe objectives.
Expansion Candles
Set expectations so you don’t fight the tape.
Shallow pullbacks, fast legs: Expansions retrace lightly and move with intent.
Half-range tendency: Bullish expansions operate in the upper half; bearish in the lower half.
Context first: Trade with the HTF bias, not every isolated print.
Phases of Price

Label where you are so your actions stay consistent.
Reversal: Initial turn that shifts delivery.
Expansion: Impulsive leg in the new direction.
Retracement: Pause/pullback—often shallow in expansions.
Consolidation: Range digestion before the next leg.
Mean / Equilibrium (0.5)
Use the midpoint to keep bias simple and objective.

Understanding the Mean
During expansions, pullbacks are usually shallow—treat 0.5 as the midline:
Hold upper half → bias higher.
Hold lower half → bias lower.
If the respected half fails, flip bias and look for the opposite side of the range.
Applying the Mean in Expansions
In bullish expansions, the upper half often acts as support; in bearish expansions, the lower half often acts as resistance. If that behavior breaks, reassess your bias.
Candle Wicks
Wicks often carry the signal; bodies tell the story after the fact.
What they indicate
Lower wick: Drive down bought back up → bullish hint.
Upper wick: Drive up sold back down → bearish hint.
Strong reversal wicks often print a clear “V” on lower timeframes.
The 50% rule of a wick
Mark the wick midpoint (body→high for upper wick, body→low for lower wick):
Respect: Holding the wick’s 0.5 favors continuation against the wick’s direction (lower-wick → up; upper-wick → down).
Disrespect: Closing through the wick’s 0.5 often invalidates it and continues the original impulse.
Prioritize wicks that tag an FVG or sweep a key high/low; de-prioritize wicks formed entirely inside noisy internal ranges.
Trading Candle 2 (The Reversal)
Use Candle 2’s wick, body, and context to judge whether the next leg trends or mean-reverts.

Expansion vs. reversal
Expansion candle: Small wicks, strong body, one-way momentum.
Reversal (Candle 2): Drives opposite, prints a long opposing wick, closes near open—context decides if it’s tradable.
Key idea: Small wicks favor continued expansion; large wicks often cap expansion because the range was “spent” building the wick.
Why wick size matters
Small-wick reversal: More “runway”—target prior highs/lows, liquidity pools, standard-deviation projections.
Large-wick reversal: Range consumed—expect mean-reversion toward the open or session extremes.
Think of wick size as a fuel gauge: less wick → more potential.
Correlated markets & SMT
Use related instruments for confirmation. If one market sits at a clean reversal but a correlated market is clearly stronger/weaker, prioritize the one that aligns with your bias to avoid false CISD and improve signal quality.
Candle 2 takeaways
Small wick → more expansion potential.
Large wick → tighter targets; continuations often follow the next day after a large-wick reversal.
Always size expectations by wick size and session context.
Trading Candle 3 (The Continuation)
Candle 2 flips bias; Candle 3 aims to capture the follow-through (Candle 4 often offers secondary continuation).

The key concept: wick size & expansion
Wick size on Candle 2 decides the play:
Small wick → you can trade Candle 2 directly.
Large wick → let Candle 2 close and trade Candle 3 instead.
When Candle 3 isn’t ideal
Avoid chasing weak continuations:
If Candle 2 already expanded hard, Candle 3 can become a chase into retrace/chop.
Demand extra LTF confluence: protected swings, SMT divergence, and multiple continuation cues aligning.
Candle 3 takeaways
Wick size decides Candle 2 vs. Candle 3.
Confirm with CISD, FVG/OB, and protected swings.
Don’t chase after a big Candle 2—wait for alignment.
Lead with context, not the pattern: set a clear higher-timeframe bias, then sync the intermediate and lower timeframes to it. Let equilibrium (0.5) and the C-area define where you expect reactions or follow-through, and time entries with CISD, wick-50% respect, and PD arrays—if alignment breaks, respect the invalidation and wait for the next clean continuation.
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